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SERVICE HISTORIES of ROYAL NAVY WARSHIPS in WORLD WAR 2
by Lt Cdr Geoffrey B Mason RN (Rtd) (c) 2004

 

HMS GOATHLAND (L 27) - Type III, Hunt-class Escort Destroyer including Convoy Escort Movements

 

Edited by Gordon Smith, Naval-History.Net

HMS Derwent, Type III sister-ship (Navy Photos, click to enlarge)

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Type III HUNT Class Escort Destroyer ordered from Fairfields, Govan on 27th August 1940 in the 1940 War Emergency Programme. The ship was laid down as Admiralty Job No J1694 on 30th January 1941 but was not launched until 3rd February 1942 because of damage to the shipyard during air raids on the Clyde area in March 1941 .She was the 1st RN warship to carry the name which is that of a foxhunt In the North Riding of Yorkshire. Build was completed on 6th November 1942. This ship was adopted by the civil community of Axbridge, Somerset following a successful WARSHIP WEEK National Savings campaign in March 1942.

 

B a t t l e   H o n o u r s

 

ATLANTIC 1943 - ENGLISH  CHANNEL 1943 - NORTH SEA 1944 - NORMANDY 1944

 

H e r a l d i c   D a t a

Badge: On a Field Red,.three pikes White,two in saltire and

one erect, interlaced by an annulet Gold.

 

 

D e t a i l s   o f   W a r   S e r v i c e

(for more ship information, go to Naval History Homepage and type name in Site Search)

 

1 9 4 2

 

November              Contractor's trials and commissioned for service in 15th Destroyer Flotilla.

                6th          Build completion and commenced Acceptance Trials.

                                Took passage to Scapa Flow on completion of trials and storing.

 

December              Worked up for operational service with ships of Home Fleet at Scapa Flow.

 

1 9 4 3

 

January                  Joined 15th Destroyer Flotilla at Plymouth for convoy defence and interception patrol

                                in English Channel and SW Approaches.

                                Deployed with in search and attack on German coastal convoy including Blockade Runner

                                TOGO.

                                This attack was unsuccessful.

                                (For details of naval activities in English Channel and SW Approaches see HOLD THE

                                NARROW SEA by P Smith) .

 

February                Flotilla deployment at Plymouth in continuation.

 

March                    Detached for escort duty in Western Approaches Command

                16th        Joined HM Escort Destroyers BADSWORTH, EGGESFORD, WHADDON, Polish

                                ORP KRAKOWIAK, HM Destroyers ASHANTI, DOUGLAS, HM Sloops WOODPECKER,

                                and WREN as Ocean Escort for joint convoy WS28 for Indian Ocean and KMF11 for Gibraltar.

                21st         Detached from joint convoy with KMF11 ships destined for Gibraltar and took passage as

                                escort to Mediterranean with HM Escort Destroyers BADSWORTH, EGGESFORD,

                                WHADDON, ORP KRAKOWIAK, HMS DOUGLAS, HMS WREN and HMS WOODPECKER.

                                Detached on arrival at Gibraltar and took return passage

 

April                       Resumed Flotilla duties at Plymouth.

                                Deployed for operation to intercept enemy coastal convoy.

                27th        Took part in attack on convoy off Sept Ile with HM Escort Destroyer ALBRIGHTON

                                (Note: Italian Blockade Runner BUTTERFLY and one of the three escorts an Anti-

                                submarine vessel UJ1402.

                                Sustained some damage from return fire.

 

May

                29th        In action with E-Boats attacking coastal convoy off Portland.

 

June                        Channel deployment in continuation.

to                            Nominated for detached service in support of planned allied landings in Normandy.

August                  (Operation NEPTUNE).

                                Withdrawn from Flotilla duties for conversion for use as HQ ship.

 

September

                3rd          In action with HM Escort Destroyer LIMBOURNE against E-Boats attacking coastal convoy.

                                Passage to Liverpool for conversion in commercial shipyard.

                29th        Transferred to Rosyth Command for duration of refit.

                                Taken in hand for conversion to suit deployment as Headquarters ship for Assault Group.

                                (Note: The principal changes made were:

                                a. Installation of additional radio facilities to provide radio telephone and telegraph

                                communications with assault craft and Force Commanders.

                                b. Provision of additional accommodation for combined operations signals and

                                administration personnel.

                                Complement including both Army and RAF personnel increased by over 100

                                c. Replacement of single 20mm mountings by twin mountings to improve defence

                                against aircraft.

                                d. Addition of 2pdr Pom-Pom type mounting in bows to provide defence against attacks by

                                E-Boats approaching from ahead bearings. This addition had proved successful when

                                fitted in North Sea convoy escorts.)

 

October                  Under conversion.

to                            Nominated for duty with Assault Force S of Eastern Task Force.

December

 

1 9 4 4

 

January                  Carried out harbour trials when work completed.

 

February                Post refit sea trials.

                                Passage to Invergordon to prepare for duty in headquarters role.

                                Joined in landing exercises at Burghead in Moray Firth by 3rd British Infantry Division

                                with ships and landing craft of Force S.

                                (Note: Allocated as Headquarters Ship for Assault Group S3).

 

March                    Took part in final assault exercise at Burghead.

                                Deployed for convoy defence in North Sea.

 

April                       Passage to Portsmouth with ships of Force S.

 

May                        Deployed at Portsmouth for final exercises prior to Normandy landings when Force S

                                transferred to Portsmouth.

                                (Operation NEPTUNE - For details of naval activities before and during assault see

                                OPERATION NEPTUNE by K Edwards, LANDINGS IN NORMANDY, June 1944 (HMSO)

                                and D DAY SHIPS by J de Winser for details of all ships involved.)

                2nd         Took part in Final Rehearsal for Normandy landings (Operation FABIUS).

                3rd          Deployed with Force S for Berthing, loading and sailing requirements exercise

                4th          Deployed for Assault landings exercise with by Force S west of Littlehampton.

                18th        Took part in joint Defence Exercises with Forces G and J off Brighton.

                                (Note: During these ships came under simulated attacks by air, surface and midget submarines,

                                On completion deployed at Portsmouth to prepare for duties off SWORD area

                                (Note: Senior Officer Assault Group S3 - Captain E W Bush, DSO, DSC Royal Navy)

 

June

                3rd          Joined Convoy S2 at Spithead for passage through swept channel to beachhead areas.

                                (Note: Convoy S5 comprised:

                                Special Service Ship HMS ST ADRIAN, one Landing Craft (Headquarters) to be used

                                as replacement for HMS GOATHLAND in event of damage or loss, ten Landing Craft

                                (AVRE); four Landing Craft (Flak), five Landing Craft (Rocket); 18 Landing Craft (SP)

.                               and nine Landing Craft Assault (HR).

                4th          Operation NEPTUNE postponed for 24 hours.

                5th          Took passage from Spithead to SWORD Beach in Convoy S5 also escorted by tow

                                Motor Launches. Commanding Officer Lieut. Cdr B G B Bordes, RN.

                6th          Deployed off QUEEN White and Red Beaches to control initial landings by 8th

                                Infantry Brigade

                                (Note: Captain E W Bush, DSO RN, Senior Officer 3rd Assault Group Force S and

                                Brigadier E S Cass, Brigadier 8th Infantry Brigade were responsible for the

                                landings using the facilities provided by the HQ Ship.)

                7th          Embarked Captain R Gotto, RN from HM Frigate DACRES to assume duty as

                                Captain, Northbound Sailings including allocation of escorts. See LANDINGS IN

                                NORMANDY.

                10th        Shipping control duties in continuation.

                                Provided party to assist in clearance of debris from Beach.

                11th        Shipping control duties in continuation.

                                Further assistance provided for beach clearance.

                                (Note: Opportunity was given for all ship’s company who could be spared to land.

                17th        Shipping control duties transferred to newly established shore authority.

                                Took passage to Spithead to replenish. Anchored in Spithead on arrival.

                18th        Remained at anchor in Spithead and embarked stores.

                19th        Took passage from Spithead to return to Assault area.

                                Encountered increasing severe weather conditions.

                20th        Dragged anchor overnight. Second anchor laid.

                                Deployed for patrol at nightfall for interception of any enemy attempt to enter area.

                21st         Detonated two mines without damage or casualties on board.

                22nd       Deployed to collect mail from ships in anticipation of return to UK .

                                Embarked Captain C H Petrie, DSO, RN from HM Cruiser DESPATCH in

                                MULBERRY B off Arromanches for passage to UK.

                                (Note: Captain Petrie had been acting as NOIC Arromanches and was relieved by

                                Captain H Hickling DSO RN when shore facilities for the NOIC were

                                available in the port. See LANDINGS IN NORMANDY)

.                               Took passage to Spithead to land passenger.

                23rd        HQ Ship role terminated and transferred to control by Captain (D), Portsmouth for

                                Interception patrol duties in Eastern Assault Area.

                27th        Took passage to Assault Area for interception patrol duties

                28th        Last of HQ Ship staff left ship.

                29th        Night Patrol deployment in continuation

                to

                30th

 

July

                1st           Defensive Station deployment and interception patrol every other night..

                3rd          Rescued German airman during patrol with HM Destroyer BLEASDALE.

                                German prisoner collected by US Navy craft.

                4th          Return passage to Spithead

                9th          Took passage to Eastern Assault Area after R&R at Portsmouth.

                                Carried out search for survivors NE of Le Havre during patrol on return but

                                only wreckage and life rafts sighted.

                10th        Nightly interception patrol in continuation

                to

                23rd

                24th        Activated ground mine during patrol and sustained major structural damage with

                                some flooding. Propulsion turbines and generators damaged with shafts bent.

                25th        Tow to be arranged to UK

 

August                  After arrival survey carried out to assess extent of damage and extent of repair

                                required.

                                No Repair other that needed to enable ship to move under own steam was carried

                                out. Ship paid off and remained at Portsmouth pending a decision on future use.

                                (Note: Availability of ship’s company for transfer to other ships being completed

                                may have been a contributing factor to this decision.

 

September             Laid-up at Portsmouth,

 

October                  Passage to Clyde

                                (Note: One reliable source suggests that the ship was steamed to Clyde.)

                                On arrival taken to Inverary and laid unmaintained at Moorings.

 

November              Laid-up at Inverary

to

December

 

1 9 4 5

 

January                  At Inverary

 

February                Towed to Gareloch and placed in Care and Maintenance.

 

March                    Deployed at Gareloch in Reserve.

to

April

 

May

                28th        Reduced to Category C Reserve after VE Day.

 

P o s t   W a r   N o t e s

 

HMS GOATHLAND was placed on the Disposal List after the end of hostilities with Japan and sold to BISCO for demolition  by West of Scotland at Troon. The ship arrived in tow at the breaker’s yard in Troon, Ayrshire February 1946.

 

Acknowledgement

 

A copy of the Daily Bulletin “Tally Ho!, Tally Ho!, Tally Ho! produced on board by the Chaplain during the period June 6 to July 24 was kindly lent to me by Mr G Boxall of Dymchurch, Kent who served on board during during Operation NEPTUNE. The information provided in this record has been invaluable as it shed more light on the ship’s deployment during and after Operation NEPTUNE. The loan of the booklet is acknowledged with thanks.

 


 

Addendum

 

CONVOY ESCORT MOVEMENTS of HMS GOATHLAND

by Don Kindell

 

These convoy lists have not been cross-checked with the text above

 

 

 

 

 

Date convoy sailed

Joined convoy as escort

Convoy No.

Left convoy

Date convoy arrived

         

09/01/43

09/01/43

PW 276

11/01/43

11/01/43

12/01/43

12/01/43

WP 278

14/01/43

14/01/43

15/01/43

16/01/43

PW 279

17/01/43

17/01/43

18/01/43

18/01/43

WP 281

19/01/43

20/01/43

24/02/43

25/02/43

PW 299

26/02/43

26/02/43

28/02/43

28/02/43

PW 301

02/03/43

02/03/43

08/03/43

08/03/43

PW 305

10/03/43

10/03/43

15/03/43

15/03/43

KMF 011

23/03/43

23/03/43

25/03/43

26/03/43

MKF 011

01/04/43

05/04/43

05/04/43

05/04/43

MKF 011A

12/04/43

12/04/43

22/05/43

22/05/43

WP 343

24/05/43

24/05/43

31/05/43

31/05/43

PW 347

02/06/43

02/06/43

01/06/43

02/06/43

WP 348

03/06/43

03/06/43

04/06/43

04/06/43

PW 349

06/06/43

06/06/43

08/06/43

08/06/43

PW 351

10/06/43

10/06/43

27/06/43

27/06/43

WP 361

29/06/43

29/06/43

05/07/43

05/07/43

WP 365

06/07/43

07/07/43

07/07/43

07/07/43

WP 366

09/07/43

09/07/43

25/07/43

25/07/43

WP 375

27/07/43

27/07/43

10/08/43

10/08/43

WP 383

11/08/43

12/08/43

13/09/43

13/09/43

WP 400

15/09/43

14/09/43

17/09/43

17/09/43

CE 207

18/09/43

18/09/43

18/06/44

19/06/44

ETM 013

19/06/44

19/06/44

 

 

 

 

 

(Note on Convoys)

 

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revised 13/8/11
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