Modified BLACK SWAN-Class Sloop ordered from Fairfield at Govan under the 1940 Build Programme on 18th July 1941. The ship was laid
down as Job No 11702 (Yard Number 702) on 21st October 1941 and launched on 26th
November 1942 by Lady Way as the 4th RN ship to carry the
name. It vas introduced in 1806
had previously been used by a Tug renamed JACKAL in
1886. Build was completed on 29th May 1943 and design included radar for surface warning (Type 272),
aircraft warning (Type 291) and for fire-control (Type 285). An antisubmarine
mortar (HEDGEHOG) and 40mm Twin Oerlikon
weapons were also fitted during build. After a successful WARSHIP WEEK National
Savings campaign in February 1942 this ship was adopted by the civil
community of Cuckfield, West
Sussex.
B a t t
l e H o n o u r s
CHINA 1856-6 - ATLANTIC 1943-45 - ENGLISH CHANNEL 1944
- OKINAWA 1945
H e r a l d i c D a t a
Badge: On a field White, a
woodcock proper
D e t a i
l s o f W a
r S e r v i c
e
(for more ship information,
go
to
Naval History Homepage
and type name in Site Search
1 9 4 3
May
Contractor's trials and
commissioning.
29th Build completion and
commenced Acceptance trials.
June.
4th
Accepted into service with 2nd Escort Group.
Passage to Tobermory to work-up for operational duty.
July
Joined Group at Liverpool after completion of work-up.
Deployed for escort and support of Atlantic convoys.
August Atlantic
convoy defence deployment with Group in continuation.
(For details of defence of Atlantic convoys see THE BATTLE OF THE ATLANTIC by D
Maclntyre and U-BOAT WAR IN THE ATLANTIC (HMSO).)
(Note: The 2nd Escort Group was commanded by Captain F J Walker who was the most
successful of all commanders of the Atlantic Groups. See THE
FIGHTING CAPTAIN by Alan
Burns and RELENTLESS PURSUIT by D E C Weymss).
September Atlantic
convoy escort and support with HM Sloops STARLING, KITE, WILD GOOSE and
MAGPIE of Group.
October Supported
passage of Convoy HX258 with Group.
21st
Deployed with ships of Group and HM Escort Carrier TRACKER in support
«f
passage
of
Convoy ON207 under threat from SIEGFRIED group of U-Boats.
23rd
Transferred to Convoy HX262 which had been diverted to avoid waiting submarines.
November
5th
Supported passage of Convoy HX264 with ships of Group and HMS TRACKER.
Took part in anti-submarine search operations.
(For details of development of new weapons and tactics used by escorts and also
by U-Boats,
see
SEEK AND STRIKE by W Hackmann).
6th
Shared credit for sinking U226 of TIRPITZ U-Boat Group in position 44.49N 41.13W
with H M Sloops STARLING and KITE. There were no survivors from the submarine.
8th
During passage to Argentia to refuel with ships of Group and TRACKER came under
attack by U648 which failed.
December Atlantic
convoy defence-in continuation. Taken in hand for repair at Dundee.
6th Taken
in hand for repair at Dundee.
1 9 4 4
January
21st On
completion joined 7th Escort Group based at Belfast.
February Deployed
with new Group for Atlantic convoy escort duty in NW Approaches.
March
Transferred with ships of Group for convoy escort between UK and Gibraltar.
April
Gibraltar route convoy defence in continuation.
Under repair at Belfast.
May On
completion deployed for local convoy escort in North Channel, Clyde and Irish
Sea.
Nominated for service in support of Normandy landings (Operation NEPTUNE).
Took passage for anti-submarine operations in Channel.
(For details of activities prior to and during Normandy landings see LANDINGS IN
NORMANDY, June 1944 (HMSO) and OPERATION NEPTUNE by K Edwards).
27th
Sustained serious damage in collision with HM Destroyer VENUS.
Taken in hand for temporary repair and not available for NEPTUNE deployment.
June
Permanent repair arranged at Hull.
6th
Passage to Hull under own power for repair.
July Under
repair.
August
7th On
completion resumed Atlantic convoy escort duty.
(Note: The availability of the ship was poor and further repair was required.)
Nominated for service with British Pacific Fleet).
September
Convoy defence duties restricted by availability.
16th Taken
in hand for further repair in Liverpool.
Modified for service with BPF.
October
Under repair and modification.
to
November
December
Post refit trials and prepared for foreign service. Took passage for Pacific
22nd Took
passage to Pacific
1 9 4 5
January
In collision with HM
Corvette BERGAMOT at
Gibraltar without major damage.
Passage through Mediterranean.
February
Passage to
Darwin with call at Colombo.
March Passage
from Darwin to British Fleet Base at Manus, Admiralty Islands.
5th
Arrived at Manus for service with Fleet Train. Prepared for operations with Task
Force 112.
April Joined
HM Sloops CRANE, PHEASANT and WHIMBREL for AA defence of British
Pacific Fleet Replenishment Group.
(Note: This Group included HM Escort Carriers RULER and SPEAKER with tankers.
RAN
Fleet destroyers were also used for escort.)
May
Deployed with Tanker Group of Fleet Train for AA defence during replenishment of
British
Task Force 57 off the Sakishima Group during a series of air operations against
Japanese
airfields during US landings on Okinawa (Operation ICEBERG II).
(Note: For details of Fleet Train ships and their deployment in support of BPF
see Naval
Staff History and THE FORGOTTEN FLEET by J Winton.)
12th
Provided air defence for HMS SPEAKER, HMS RULER, tankers ARNDALE, AASE
MARSK, SAN AMADO and DINGLEDALE, with HM Destroyer NEPAL, HM Sloop
PHEASANT and Royal Australian Navy minesweepers.
June
Fleet Train defence deployment in continuation. based
at Manus
Prepared for support of BPF Ships during operations off Japanese mainland.
(Note: Ships of the British Pacific Fleet which were serving as Task Force 57
of 5th US
Fleet were transferred to 3rd US Fleet on
26th May and designated Task Force 37
Fleet Train under British command remained Task Force 112 and were deployed
as
a
Tanker Support Group and a Logistics Support Group. AA defence was provided
by
destroyers and sloops detached for duty with
Fleet Train.)
July
Deployed with Logistics Support Group in support of Task Force 37 ships off
Japanese
mainland.
August AA defence
duties with Logistics Support Group in continuation.
15th After
VJ-Day remained in operational area with HMS RULER, HM Sloops PHEASANT,
CRANE, HM Frigate DERG, HM Australian Minesweepers BALLARAT, CESSNOCK
PIRIE and IPSWICH for support of BPF ships retained under US Command as Task
Group
38.5.
Logistics Support Group comprised tankers WAVE KING, CARELIA, DINGLEDALE and
HM
Victualling Supply Ship FORT WRANGELL.
P o s t W a r
N o t e s
HMS WOODCOCK remained in the Far East after release from support
of TG38.5.She joined the Pacific Fleet Escort Force based in Hong Kong and took part in protection of
mercantiles during passage to and from Chinese ports. During 1946 the ship returned to UK to pay off into
Reserve. After reduction to Reserve status in December 1946 she was laid up at Harwich but transferred to Chatham in
1948. Her Reserve Category was reduced after 1953 and she was towed to Hartlepool the next year. Placed on the
Disposal List in 1955 she was sold to BISCO for demolition by Shipbreaking Industries at
Rosyth where she arrived on 28th November 1955.
Addendum
CONVOY ESCORT MOVEMENTS of HMS
WOODCOCK
by Don Kindell
This convoy list has not been
cross-checked with the text above
|
|
|
|
|
Date convoy sailed
|
Joined convoy as escort
|
Convoy No. |
Left convoy
|
Date convoy arrived
|
|
|
|
|
|
05/09/43
|
14/09/43
|
XK 011
|
20/09/43
|
20/09/43
|
22/09/43
|
30/09/43
|
HX 258
|
02/10/43
|
06/10/43
|
18/10/43
|
23/10/43
|
ON 207
|
25/10/43
|
04/11/43
|
18/10/43
|
28/10/43
|
HX 262
|
29/10/43
|
02/11/43
|
31/10/43
|
05/11/43
|
HX 264
|
08/11/43
|
17/11/43
|
19/11/43
|
23/11/43
|
SC 147
|
03/12/43
|
04/12/43
|
15/01/44
|
10/02/44
|
ON 220
|
11/02/44
|
04/02/44
|
05/02/44
|
16/02/44
|
HX 278
|
17/02/44
|
20/02/44
|
14/02/44
|
18/02/44
|
ON 224
|
20/02/44
|
02/03/44
|
02/03/44
|
09/03/44
|
MKF 029
|
16/03/44
|
16/03/44
|
15/03/44
|
16/03/44
|
ON 228
|
unknown
|
01/04/44
|
24/05/44
|
25/05/44
|
WP 527
|
26/05/44
|
26/05/44
|
05/01/45
|
05/01/45
|
MKS 075G
|
08/01/45
|
14/01/45
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Note on Convoys)