As
one of many thousands of small vessels
serving in the Royal Navy in World War 2,
very little has been recorded in published
sources about HMS Blackpool. The few
references about her and some inferences
from the information supplied follow (her
Service History by Lt Cdr Geoff Mason is
now available):
HMS
Blackpool,
Bangor-class diesel-engined
minesweeper, built Harland & Wolff,
Belfast, 600 tons, 16.5knots, 1-3in
HA or 1-12pdr AA/4-0.5in AA guns
(sources differ), 60 crew. Pendant number
J.27, ordered 12 July 1939,
laid down 19 September 1939, launched 4
July 1940, completed 3 February 1941.
Became Norwegian
Tana in
1946, stricken 1961 and broken up.
(Conways
"All the World's Fighting Ships
1922-46", "British and Empire Warships
of the Second World War" by H T Lenton)
19th August 1942 - Blackpool with 9th Minesweeping Flotilla during the Raid on
Dieppe,
Operation Jubilee ("Chronology of the
War at Sea 1939-1945" by J Rohwer
and G Hummelchen)
6th
June 1944
Blackpool (commanding officer, Act Lt
Cdr G H Bird, RNVR) took part in
Normandy
invasion as one of eight minesweepers of
the 9th Minesweeping Flotilla,
Senior Officer Cdr R W D Thomson RN in HMS
Sidmouth. In
the Assault Phase, part of Force J (Juno
Beach), sweeping Channel No.7. In the
post-Assault Phase, as ordered by Naval
Commander Eastern Task force (NCETF).
"The minesweeping operations
.
were going
almost exactly to plan in spite of
stronger tidal streams than had been
expected and the unfavourable weather.
They were completely disregarded by the
enemy despite the fact that the 14th
Minesweeping Flotilla was in sight of the
French coast from 1957, 5th June and
before dark could distinguish individual
houses ashore.
..
"The change of sweeps on the turn of the tide were
successfully accomplished by all
flotillas, though the 9th and
18th Flotillas were obliged to execute the
manoeuvre in a minfield(!)"
(Battle Summary No.39, "Operation
'Neptune', Landings in Normandy, June
1944")
Confirmed in the letter below that she was present
off Normandy,
5th-8th, returned to England 8th, back to
France 10th, and also that the Germans did
not respond.
November
1944
Blackpool may have taken part in
sweeping the River Scheldt
to open a passage to Antwerp or in
subsequent routine sweeping. Sweeping
started on the 4th, the first coasters
passed safely through on the 26th, and the
first sea-going vessels on the 28th. Photos
of HMS Blackpool following were
believed taken in Antwerp,
presumably around or after these dates.
However, her role is uncertain here as all the Scheldt
minesweeping appears to have been carried
out by the smaller British Yard
Minesweepers (BYMSs),
Motor
Minesweepers (MMSs)
and minesweeping Motor Launches (MLs).
(HMSO, "The Campaign in North-West
Europe June 1944-May 1945")
following six
photographs probably taken in Antwerp