B
a t t l e H o n o u r s
MEDITERRANEAN
1942
First
use of the name by the RN when it
replaced P35 in October 1942 during
service in the Mediterranean.
After work-up with the 3rd Submarine
Flotilla the Clyde area during September
she carried out anti-submarine training
for Home Fleet escorts at Scapa Flow for a
month. Allocated for service in the
Mediterranean she sailed from Dundee after
repair in November 1941 and joined her
sister submarines serving at Malta in the
10th Submarine Flotilla on 5th January
1942 for interception patrols against
supply shipping.
During
her first patrols later in January and in
February she sank the small Italian
salvage ship RAMPINO off Kerkenah,
but foiled to intercept a six ship convoy.
However on 2nd February she sank the
supply ship NAPOLI of 6,142 tons off Kuriat.
The following patrol was in the Adriatic
when an attack on a freighter failed and
on return to Malta on 5th March she was
under repair till 23rd March. During a
patrol in the central Mediterranean in
April two attacks on single ships foiled
and she came under attack by E-Boats.
Later on the same patrol she damaged a
6,000 ton mercantile and sank the supply
ship ASSUNTA DE GREGORI ON 4,219 tons on
19th of the month before her return to
Malta on 25th. She was deployed for a
special operation in Early May but had to
return to Malta with engine defects. This
submarine then took passage to Alexandria
where she was required to carry out patrol
in support of the passage of the VIGOROUS
Malta relief convoy.
Sailing
on 6th June she patrolled in the central
Ionian Sea for its protection against
attack by Italian Fleet units. On the 15th
June she attacked by torpedo the Italian
battleship LITTORIO without any confirmed
hit although the ship was damaged in air
attacks. However her later attack on the
Italian cruiser TRENTO, badly damaged by
earlier RAF BEAUFORT torpedo attacks east
of Malta, sank the enemy ship sank in less
than five minutes after her forward
magazine exploded. On return to Alexandria
she was under repair for a week and then
returned to resume duties in Malta. In
August she carried out a patrol off
Cephalonia and Zante
during which she sank the 5,463 ton
Italian mv
MANFREDO CAMPERIO and during a foiled
attack on a cargo liner came under depth
charge attacks. Repair in Malta in
September was unsatisfactory and she
returned from assigned patrol in September
but sailed again for duty in the lonian
Sea on 23rd sinking another supply ship
FRANCESCO BARBACO, 6343 tons on 27th.
Before return to Malta, whilst in the
south Adriatic an attack on an Italian
destroyer failed.
Further
successful attacks during late October
accounted for the freighter AMSTERDAM,
8,670 tons and a tug. In a deployment off
the ME coast of Sicily during November she
carried out an attack on an Italian
battleship which missed and hit and
damaged a freighter which had to be
beached. Later whilst off Tunisia she sank
a small Italian collier and returned to
Malta with some of the crew who had been
taken prisoner. A patrol was carried out
in the central Mediterranean in January
1943 which included sinking of an Italian
mv EMILIO
MORANDI on 9th by torpedo and two sailing
craft by gun attack. Torpedo attacks on a
tanker and a SEIBEL
Ferry were foiled and gun attack on a
small mercantile had to be abandoned.
This
completed her Mediterranean service and
she returned to UK after calls at Algiers
and Gibraltar, arriving at Devonport on
17th February to Pay-off prior to refit In
October 1943 she resumed service after
trials and was deployed for anti-submarine
training of Western Approaches escorts
with the 7th Submarine Flotilla. She was
transferred to the 5th Submarine Flotilla
at Portsmouth in April 1944 where she
remained for similar duties in the
Portsmouth Command until 28th June 1945.
Paid-off this submarine was reduced to
Reserve laid-up at Falmouth until sold in
July 1946 for demolition.
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