British and Other Navies in World War 2 Day-by-Day by Don Kindell

NAVAL EVENTS, SEPTEMBER 1941, Part 1 of 2
Monday 1st – Sunday 14th

HMAS Perth, light cruiser
(NP/Bruce constable, click photographs for enlargements)

on to SEPTEMBER 1941, Part 2
or back to Naval-History.Net

 

Note: all vessels and aircraft are British unless otherwise identified or implied - click for abbreviations

 

Background Events - June-November 1941

Invasion of Russia, Malta Convoys, Japan prepares for war

 


 

 

1941

 

           

Monday,  1 September

 

Heavy cruiser SHROPSHIRE with destroyers SOMALI, MATABELE, and PUNJABI (Force L) arrived off Seidisfjord at 0500, but in heavy fog only PUNJABI was able to enter port, arriving at 1045. The others ships proceeded to rendezvous with Force M (heavy cruiser DEVONSHIRE group) in 74N 8E. PUNJABI departed Seidisfjord at 1300 to rejoin Force L.

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Light cruiser NIGERIA, destroyers ICARUS, ANTELOPE, ANTHONY with liner EMPRESS OF CANADA arrived at Gronfjord from Archangel to embark Norwegians from Spitzbergen.

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Convoy ON.12 departed Liverpool 1 September, escorts:

 

 

joined

detached

1st

 corvette HEARTSEASE, anti-submarine trawlers ANGLE, CAPE WARWICK,  ST APOLLO.

 

2nd

 anti-submarine trawler DANEMAN

 

4th

destroyers AMAZON, AMBUSCADE, BELMONT, BULLDOG, corvettes ACONIT, AUBRETIA, NIGELLA

AMBUSCADE

7th

destroyer BROADWAY, corvettes COBALT, POLYANTHUS

HEARTSEASE, ANGLE, CAPE WARWICK,  ST APOLLO,  DANEMAN,  AMAZON, BELMONT, BULLDOG, ACONIT, AUBRETIA, NIGELLA

10th

destroyer RAMSEY, armed merchant cruiser WORCESTERSHIRE, corvettes BUTOUCHE, GALT

BROADWAY, COBALT, POLYANTHUS

14th

 

RAMSEY, WORCESTERSHIRE, BUTOUCHE, GALT

convoy dispersed 14 September

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British trawler HAZEL, Belgian trawler VAN OOST and tanker OLIGARCH arrived at Sveagruva, and departed on the 3rd. Following  operations EGV One and Two, these ships, plus destroyer ESCAPADE arrived at Reykjavik on the 14th.

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Destroyer BEDOUIN arrived at Scapa Flow at 1830 after refitting.

_____

 

Destroyer ASHANTI was docked at Rosyth to correct a defect developed on passage to Scapa Flow.

_____

 

The United States Navy assumed patrol of the Denmark Strait with battleships IDAHO, MISSISSIPPI, NEW MEXICO (two of these were on patrol at a time), heavy cruisers WICHITA, TUSCALOOSA, and destroyers of Destroyer Squadron 2 - MORRIS (Flag), ANDERSON, HAMMANN, RUSSELL, SIMS, WALKE, CHARLES F HUGHES, O'BRIEN,  MUSTIN and Destroyer Division 22, GWIN (Flag), GRAYSON, MEREDITH and MONSSEN.

_____

 

The flag of Commander in Chief, Mediterranean Fleet, was transferred to the battleship QUEEN ELIZABETH, while Vice Admiral Commanding First Battle Squadron  transferred to battleship BARHAM.

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Motor torpedo boats MTB.68 and MTB.215 arrived at Alexandria from Haifa, but both  were out of action due to numerous serious defects. Trawler VULCAN, the MTB's depot ship, arrived at Alexandria on the 2nd.

_____

 

Submarine UPHOLDER arrived at Malta from patrol.

_____

 

An Italian convoy of steamers ANDREA GRITTI (6338grt), RIALLTO (6099grt), VETTOR PISANI (6339grt), FRANCESCO BARBARO (6343grt), SABASTIANO VENIER (6311grt) departed Naples escorted by destroyers DA RECCO, DARDO, FOLGORE, and STRALE. At 0025/3rd, ANDREA GRITTI was sunk in an attack by nine British Swordfish of 830 Swordfish from Malta south, southeast of Cape Spartivento. In the same attack,  FRANCESCO BARBARO was damaged by 830 Squadron Swordfish, but taken in tow by destroyer DARDO and escorted by destroyers ASCARI and LANCIERE to Messina. The remainder of the convoy arrived at Tripoli on the 4th.

_____

 

Submarine OTUS departed Malta with stores, mail and 15 passengers, and later that day, unsuccessfully attacked an armed merchant cruiser in 35-40N, 18-07E. She arrived at Alexandria on the 11th.

 

 

Tuesday, 2 September

 

Force M, aircraft carrier VICTORIOUS, heavy cruisers SUFFOLK, DEVONSHIRE and destroyers ECLIPSE, ESCAPADE, INGLEFIELD, ELECTRA, ACTIVE and IMPULSIVE departed Sardam Bay after refuelling for a raid on a German convoy off Hammerfest on the 3rd. Senior Officer Force M transferred his flag from  DEVONSHIRE to  VICTORIOUS from 1 to 4 September when he returned to the heavy cruiser. At 0540/3rd, the force was sighted by German reconnaissance and the rendezvous with Force L was changed to 75-25N, 6-50E.

_____

 

Light cruiser NIGERIA with destroyers ICARUS, ANTELOPE, ANTHONY and liner EMPRESS OF CANADA arrived at Isfjord from Archangel.

 

Light cruiser AURORA departed Sveagruva on the 2nd for Gronfjord.

 

Trawler ELM with four Norwegian prizes departed Gronfjord on the 3rd for Akureyri. The ships all arrived on the 10th to coal. They departed Akureyri on the 12th for Reykjavik, arriving on the 14th.

 

The Spitzbergen community was embarked on the EMPRESS OF CANADA and the town  demolished. On the 3rd, the cruisers, destroyers, and the liner departed Spitzbergen for the Clyde.

 

On the 4th, the cruisers were detached from the force.

 

At 0100/6th, light cruiser PENELOPE departed Scapa Flow to rendezvous with the ships in 62N, 05W at 1800.

 

Destroyer LIGHTNING departed Scapa Flow at 2200/6th to rendezvous with the force. LIGHTNING and ICARUS escorted the liner to the Clyde, arriving at 2300/7th. ANTELOPE and ANTHONY were detached to Scapa Flow, arriving at 1000/7th. Off Cape Wrath, PENELOPE was detached and returned to Scapa Flow, arriving on the 7th.

_____

 

Heavy cruiser LONDON arrived at Hvalfjord from Scapa Flow, via Akureyri.

_____

 

Light cruiser SHEFFIELD was detached from convoy WS.11 and proceeded to Scapa Flow, arriving on the 4th.

_____

 

Light cruiser EURYALUS departed Scapa Flow for Rosyth to change a propeller, and arrived on the 3rd.

_____

 

Destroyer ESKIMO departed London at 1500 on completion of refitting and arrived at Sheerness at 1845.  On the 5th, she departed Sheerness for Scapa Flow, arriving at 1515/6th.

_____

 

Free French destroyer LA CORDELIERE ran aground in Scottish waters and damaged her anti-submarine dome.

_____

 

P/T/Midshipman (A) J. F. Williams RNVR, was killed when his Hurricane of 759/760 Squadron crashed near North Petherton.

_____

 

Anti-submarine trawler CAPE PALLISER (497grt) on Northern Patrol reported an enemy ship 20 miles 25° from 62N, 17W. Heavy cruiser BERWICK and light cruiser KENYA at Scapa Flow was brought to one hour's notice and heavy cruiser LONDON at Hvalfjord was ordered to stand by. This was later cancelled when it was determined the ship was a motor vessel.

_____

 

Convoy OS.5 departed Liverpool, escorted by destroyers MANSFIELD and WOLVERINE which were detached on the 8th.

 

Sloop ENCHANTRESS and escort vessel HARTLAND joined on the 3rd and were detached on the 17th. Escort vessel WALNEY joined on the 6th and was detached on the 17th.

 

On the 17th, destroyer BRILLIANT, corvettes AMARANTHUS and ASPHODEL, and anti-submarine trawler SARABANDE joined. The destroyer, corvette AMARANTHUS, and the trawler were detached on the 18th. Corvette ASPHODEL was detached on the 20th. The convoy arrived at Freetown on the 21st.

_____

 

German steamer OSLEBSHAUSEN (4989grt) was sunk by a torpedo near Obrestad. As this does not correspond to any noted sinking, she was presumably lost on a mine.

_____

 

Convoy HG.72 departed Gibraltar escorted by destroyers BOREAS, FARNDALE, VIDETTE, and WILD SWAN, sloop LEITH, fighter catapult ship MAPLIN, and corvettes CAMPION, CAMPANULA, BLUEBELL, WALLFLOWER, and HYDRANGEA.

 

The catapult ship and destroyer VIDETTE were detached later on the 2nd.

 

Destroyer BOREAS was detached to refuel at Ponta Delgada, then rejoined and escorted the convoy to Londonderry.

 

Destroyers CROOME and VIMY departed Gibraltar on the 4th to join the convoy. Destroyer CROOME then to convoy OG.73.

 

On the 7th, destroyers FARNDALE and WILD SWAN were detached to refuel at Ponta Delgada and then join convoy OG.73. Sloop ROCHESTER and corvettes CARNATION, LA MALOUINE, HELIOTROPE, and MALLOW departed Gibraltar on the 4th and joined the convoy on the 8th.

 

Sloop DEPTFORD joined the convoy on the 10th, sloop SANDWICH, French sloop COMMANDANT DOMINE, and anti-submarine yacht PHILANTE joined on the 11th.

 

Destroyers CALDWELL, VANOC, VOLUNTEER, and WALKER joined on the 12th.

 

On the 14th, a Hurricane from catapult ship MAPLIN drove off a German Fw.200 bomber one hundred miles south of Ireland. Sub Lt C. W. Walker baled out and was picked up by sloop ROCHESTER.

 

On the 15th, sloop DEPTFORD was detached.

 

The convoy arrived at Liverpool on the 17th.

_____

 

Submarine URSULA arrived at Malta from patrol east of Tripoli.

_____

 

Submarine TRIUMPH arrived at Malta from patrol off the north coast of Sicily.

_____

 

Convoy ST.2 departed Freetown, escorted by corvettes ARMERIA and ASPHODEL, and arrived at Takoradi on the 7th.

 

 

Wednesday, 3 September

 

Aircraft carrier VICTORIOUS's air strike in Operation EGV.1 against Tromso was canceled due to the lack of cloud cover.

_____

 

Minelayer MANXMAN arrived from Loch Alsh. The minelayer, escorted by light cruiser KENYA and destroyer LIGHTNING, departed Scapa Flow at 1000 to laid minefield EH off Stadtlandet during the night of 3/4 September.

 

The force arrived back at Scapa Flow at 0015/5th.

 

The minelaying cruiser departed Scapa Flow later on the 5th to return to Loch Alsh.

_____

 

Submarine TRIDENT, returning to Polyarnoe, unsuccessfully attacked U.566.

_____

 

Destroyer WOLFHOUND was damaged by a near miss of a German air bomb in the North Sea.

 

The destroyer was under repair for nineteen months at Chatham.

_____

 

U.567 sank British steamer FORT RICHEPANSE (3485grt) in 52-15N, 21-10W.

 

The steamer was slightly damaged by German bombing seven hours before U.567's attack.

 

Thirty six crew and five passengers were lost on the steamer. Polish destroyer PIORUN picked up twenty six survivors and destroyer GARLAND one survivor.

_____

 

Destroyer ENCOUNTER departed Gibraltar for South Africa, via the Cape. She refuelled at Ponta Delgada and then joined battlecruiser REPULSE escorting convoy WS.11.

 

The destroyer operated off East Africa for a time.

 

Destroyer ENCOUNTER arrived at Alexandria on 16 October for operations with the Mediterranean Fleet.

_____

 

Battleship VALIANT, light cruiser HOBART, and destroyers were at sea exercising from Alexandria during the day.

_____

 

Submarine OTUS attacked a southbound convoy in 35-40N, 18-07E.

 

The submarine reported two hits on a steamer.

_____

 

Dutch submarine O.23 departed Gibraltar for Dundee for refitting from 23 September to 4 February 1942.

_____

 

Greek submarine PAPANICOULIS, on passage from Alexandria to Port Said for docking, broke down.

 

The submarine was towed back to Alexandria arriving during the night of 3/4 September. It was determined the submarine would be out of action for at least two months.

_____

 

Greek destroyer PANTHER departed Port Said to return to Alexandria after repairs at Suez.

_____

 

Italian steamer COMMANDANT BAFILE (1790grt) was lost when she ran aground near Cape Comino, Sardinia.

 

 

Thursday, 4 September

 

Forces M and L rendezvoused for Operation STRENGTH.

_____

 

Destroyers BEDOUIN and VIVACIOUS departed Scapa Flow at 2100 to meet battleship KING GEORGE V at Oxcars Gate and provide escort for her to Scapa Flow on the 5th.

_____

 

Minelayer PORT QUEBEC, escorted by destroyer NEWARK, laid minefield SN.23 A.

_____

 

Destroyer RIPLEY ran aground off Flamborough Head.

 

The destroyer was towed off the same day. She received temporary repairs at Grimsby until 25 September and permanent repairs at Middlesbrough to 15 March.

_____

 

British steamer ABBAS COMBE (489grt) was sunk by German bombing five miles north, northwest of Bardsey Island.

 

Four crew were missing on the steamer.

_____

 

Dutch steamer TON S. (466grt) was damaged by German bombing in 52-58N, 4-55W.

 

The steamer arrived at Newport on the 6th for drydocking.

_____

 

American destroyer GREER was cooperating with a British aircraft west, southwest of Iceland.

 

The aircraft dropped two depth charges at U.652 which took them to be from the destroyer.

 

The submarine fired a torpedo at destroyer GREER.

 

Destroyer WATCHMAN joined briefly at 1415 and was then detached.

_____

 

An Italian convoy of steamers SIRENA (974grt), SPARVIERO (498grt), and IMPERIA (222grt), escorted by torpedo PALLADE and CENTAURO, departed Tripoli for Benghazi.

 

Torpedo boat PALLADE was detached on the 5th.

On the 7th, Submarine THUNDERBOLt sank steamer SIRENA fifty miles west of Benghazi.

_____

 

Australian destroyer VENDETTA arrived at Port Said for escort duties to Famagusta.

 

The destroyer escorting British steamer SALAMAUA arrived on the 6th. The destroyer then proceeded to Haifa.

_____

 

Destroyers KINGSTON and HASTY departed Beirut for Haifa.

_____

 

British steamer HARPALYCUS (5629grt) was damaged by German bombing off Ashrafi Reef, Gulf of Suez.

 

British steamers CITY OF AUCKLAND (8336grt), ROSS (4978grt), and KING EDGAR (4536grt) were also attacked, but were not damaged.

 

Steamer HARPALYCUS arrived at Suez on the 5th.

_____

 

Corvettes FLEUR DE LYS and AZALEA departed Gibraltar escorting tanker CORDELIA and steamer DEUCALIOIN westwards, then meeting tanker INVERLEE for inward escort.

 

The corvettes and tankers INVERLEE and BRITISH FREEDOM arrived at Gibraltar on the 13th.

_____

 

Anti-submarine trawlers LADY SHIRLEY and LADY HOGARTH departed Gibraltar to meet tanker NOREG for inward escort.

 

The trawlers arrived at Funchal on the 9th; LADY SHIRLEY under tow with condenser problems.

 

The tanker arrived at Gibraltar on the 10th, escorted by corvette JONQUIL.

_____

 

Submarine SEVERN arrived at Gibraltar from Atlantic patrol.

_____

 

Submarine UNBEATEN arrived at Malta from patrol in the Straits of Messina.

_____

 

Convoy SL.86 departed Freetown escorted by sloop EGRET to 24 September and corvettes ASTER and BURDOCK to 7 September. On the 7th, escort vessel BANFF joined to to 24 September and on the 8th, escort vessel FISHGUARD joined to 24 September.

 

Ocean boarding vessel HILARY joined on the 18th to 25 September.

 

Destroyers BROKE, CHELSEA, and MANSFIELD joined on the 22nd to 26 September. Destroyer VANSITTART escorted the convoy on the 24th only.

 

The convoy arrived at Liverpool on the 26th.

_____

 

Convoy HX.148 departed Halifax, escorted by armed merchant cruiser ALAUNIA and corvettes LETHBRIDGE, SHEDIAC, and SHERBROOKE. The corvettes were relieved on7 September by destroyer RICHMOND and corvettes BITTERSWEET, CANDYTUFT, and FENNEL. Corvettes BITTERSWEET and CANDYTUFT were detached on the 10th and destroyer RICHMOND and corvette FENNEL on the 11th. On the 12th, destroyers MONTGOMERY, WHITEHALL, WINCHELSEA, and WITCH, corvettes ABELIA, ANEMONE, and VERONICA, and anti-submarine trawler ST ZENO joined the escort. Destroyer BOADICEA joined on the 13th and destroyer WITCH was detached. Destroyers BEAGLE and SHIKARI joined on the 14th and destroyer MONTGOMERY was detached. On the 15th, destroyer BOADICEA, the armed merchant cruiser and corvette ANEMONE was detached. Destroyers BEAGLE and SABRE and corvettes ABELIA and VERONICA were detached. The convoy arrived at Liverpool on the 17th.

 

 

Friday, 5 September

 

Battleship KING GEORGE V with destroyers BEDOUIN, VIVACIOUS, and VERDUN departed Rosyth at 0930 for Scapa Flow.

 

Destroyer LAFOREY departed Scapa Flow at 1230 to relieve destroyer VERDUN off Kinnaird Head. Destroyer VERDUN, on relief, returned to Rosyth.

 

The battleship and destroyers BEDOUIN, VIVACIOUS, and LAFOREY arrived at Scapa Flow at 2012.

_____

 

Light cruisers NIGERIA and AURORA refuelled from oiler OLIGARCH and departed Seidisfjord to operate against German shipping off Norway.

 

On the 7th at 0130, they attacked a German convoy of German steamers BARCELONA (3101grt) and TRAUTENFELS (6418grt), escorted by German gunnery ship BREMSE, in an inlet east of North Cape.

 

German ship BREMSE was sunk in the action.

 

Light cruiser NIGERIA was badly damaged during the engagement, probably striking a Soviet mine.

 

Light cruiser NIGERIA was able to proceed only at eight knots.

 

Destroyers BEDOUIN and ESKIMO departed Scapa Flow at 0230for Seidisfjord and proceeded from that port to meet the cruisers. The destroyers met the cruisers at 2000/9th.

 

Heavy cruiser LONDON departed Hvalfjord at 0430/9th to assist cruiser NIGERIA, but was recalled at 2322 to return to Hvalfjord for operations against German heavy cruiser ADMIRAL SCHEER.

 

All four ships arrived at Scapa Flow at 2000/10th.

 

At 1700/11th, cruiser NIGERIA, escorted by destroyers LAMERTON and BADSWORTH departed Scapa Flow for the Tyne. En route, destroyers HOLDERNESS and MEYNELL, which departed Sheerness at 1100/11th, relieved the destroyers off May Island at 0600/12th.

 

The damage to NIGERIA was arrived in the Tyne on the 12th. She was repaired at Newcastle, completing on 15 December.

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Destroyers ELECTRA and ACTIVE arrived at Murmansk at 0730/5th. The destroyers sailed at 1800 that day for Archangel.

_____

 

Monitor EREBUS, escorted by motor launch ML.188, departed Scapa Flow at 1600 for Lerwick to carry out special trials in the Shetlands.

 

The two ships arrived at Lerwick at 1530/6th for trials expected to take six days.

_____

 

Convoy ON.13 departed Liverpool eoscted by corvette VERONICA. The convoy was joined on the 6th by destroyers DOUGLAS, LEAMINGTON, SALADIN, SKATE, and VETERAN, corvettes ABELIA and ANEMONE, and anti-submarine trawlers ST KENAN, ST ZENO, and VIZALMA. Destroyer LEAMINGTON and trawler VIZALMA were detached on the 8th and destroyers DOUGLAS, SALADIN, SKATE, and VETERAN on the 9th. The remaining escorts remained with the convoy until it was dispersed on the 11th.

_____

 

Destroyer LINCOLN arrived at Scapa Flow at 1700 after escort duty in convoy ON.10 to refuel and carry out degaussing trials.

 

Destroyer LINCOLN departed Scapa Flow at 1330/6th to join convoy FS 588 and provide additional escort to the Thames.

_____

 

U.501 sank Norwegian steamer EINVIK (2000grt), which was straggling behind convoy SC.41,at 60-38N, 31-18W. The entire crew were rescued.

_____

 

Italian submarine BARACCA sank Panamanian steamer TRINIDAD (434grt) in 46-06N, 17-04W.

 

Ten crew reached Oporto after twenty days in open boats.

_____

 

Dutch submarine O.21 sank Italian steamer ISARCO (5738grt) twenty eight miles southeast of Ischia in 42-48N, 9-58E.

 

The submarine picked up twenty two survivors from the steamer and arrived back at Gibraltar on the 12th.

_____

 

Submarine PERSEUS damaged Italian tanker MAYA (3867grt) from a convoy of Rumanian steamer BALCIK and tanker MAYA, escorted by torpedo boat SIRIO, which departed Piraeus for the Dardanelles on the 4th, off the Dardanelles in 39-43N, 25-57E.

 

Because the steamer could not be towed, she was beached.

_____

 

An Italian convoy of steamers ERNESTO (7272grt), COL DI LANA (5891grt), and POZARICA (7751grt) departed Tripoli for Naples, escorted by destroyers DA RECCO, FRECCIA, FOLGORE, and STRALE. The escort was joined on the 7th by torpedo boat CIRCE.

 

Twenty miles north of Pantelleria, on the 7th, steamer ERNESTO was damaged by Dutch submarine O.21.

 

Steamer ERNESTO with destroyer STRALE and torpedo boat CIRCE arrived at Trapani on the 8th. The convoy arrived at Naples later on the 8th.

_____

 

Submarine OSIRIS departed Malta for Alexandria with stores and twelve passengers.

 

The submarine arrived on the 12th.

_____

 

American steamer STEEL SEAFARER (5718grt) was sunk by German bombing two hundred miles south of Suez near Shadwan Island.

 

Twenty four survivors had reached Shadwan Island by boat. These survivors were picked up by anti-aircraft ship COVENTRY. A further twelve crewman had reached Hurghada by boat. No crew were lost.

_____

 

South African anti-submarine trawler PROTEA arrived at Suez from South Africa to join the 22nd Anti Submarine Trawler Group.

_____

 

Convoy SC.43 departed Sydney, CB, escorted by armed merchant cruiser AUSONIA and corvettes ARVIDA, BARRIE, DAUPHIN, and HEPATICA. The armed merchant cruiser was detached on the 8th and destroyer READING and corvette PRESCOTT joined. On the 16th, destroyer READING and corvettes HEPATICA and PRESCOTT were detached. Destroyers KEPPEL, SABRE, and VENOMOUS joined on the 16th and destroyers CAMPBELTOWN, ST ALBANS, and WESTCOTT joined on the 18th. The convoy arrived at Liverpool on the 20th.

_____

 

Heavy cruiser HAWKINS arrived at Durban.

_____

 

New Zealand light cruiser LEANDER departed Sydney with British liner AQUITANIA (45,747grt).

 

The ships arrived at Wellington on the 8th.

 

 

Saturday, 6 September

 

Minesweeping trawler STRATHBORVE (216grt, T/Lt A. W. Johnston RNR) was sunk on a mine in the Humber.

 

Johnston and three ratings were killed. T/Lt W. G. Lewis RNVR,  died of wounds. Ten ratings were missing.

_____

 

Destroyers CHESTERFIELD and BURNHAM collided in St John's Harbour.

 

There was no serious damage to destroyer CHESTERFIELD. The destroyer departed St Johns with convoys HX.149/SC 44 to Iceland. The destroyer arrived at Portsmouth on 6 October for refitting.

 

Destroyer BURNHAM was sent to Boston for refit and repairs. She arrived on the 17th and repairs were completed on 23 October. The destroyer departed Boston on 1 November, when she sailed for Halifax.

_____

 

British trawler BRORA (530grt) was lost in a grounding in the Hebrides.

_____

 

British steamer EMPIRE GUNNER (4492grt) was badly damaged by German bombing in 52-08N, 5-18W.

 

The steamer sank early on the 7th in 52-09N, 5-16W. The entire crew were rescued.

_____

 

British steamer STANMOUNT (4468grt) was damaged by German bombing off 54D Buoy off Great Yarmouth.

 

The steamer arrived at Immingham the next day.

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U.141 sank British fishing trawler KING ERIK (228grt) near Iceland.

 

The submarine reported sinking a second trawler the day before.

_____

 

In an German air raid on Alexandria Harbour